Abstract
Acute myeloid leukemia with minimal signs of myeloid differentiation (AML-M0) is a recent addition to the FAB group classification. Chromosome data is scarce, but existing reports describe a high incidence of complex karyotypes and myelodysplastic syndrome-like chromosome alterations, while single chromosome translocations have rarely been reported. We describe the case of a 60-year-old woman diagnosed with AML-M0 with a novel translocation t(11;12)(q23-24;q24) as the sole karyotypic marker. Fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis to assess MLL gene splitting did not show rearrangement of this oncogene.
MeSH terms
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Acute Disease
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Cell Differentiation
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Chromosome Banding
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Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 / genetics*
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Chromosomes, Human, Pair 12 / genetics*
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DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
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Fatal Outcome
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Female
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Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase
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Humans
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In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
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Karyotyping
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Leukemia, Myeloid / drug therapy
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Leukemia, Myeloid / genetics*
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Leukemia, Myeloid / pathology*
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Lymphocytes / metabolism
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Middle Aged
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Myelodysplastic Syndromes / genetics
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Myeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia Protein
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Proto-Oncogenes*
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Recurrence
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Transcription Factors*
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Translocation, Genetic / genetics*
Substances
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DNA-Binding Proteins
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KMT2A protein, human
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Transcription Factors
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Myeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia Protein
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Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase