Abstract
The aim of the study was to evaluate the activity of cisplatin (CDDP) plus vinorelbine (VNR) in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) progressing after paclitaxel plus gemcitabine. Treatment consisted of CDDP 80 mg/m(2) administered on day 1 and VNR 25 mg/m(2) administered on day 1 and 8, repeated every 3 weeks. Nine patients who relapsed after partial response and eight patients refractory to prior CT received a minimum of two treatment cycles: three patients achieved a PR (18%; 95% CI: 4-43%), four had stable disease and 10 had disease progression. All responses were observed among the nine patients responsive to prior treatment. Median survival was 35 weeks. No patients required dose-reduction, treatment discontinuation or delay because of toxicity. Our results indicate a reasonable antitumor efficacy and no relevant toxicity of a second-line CDDP-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced NSCLC. We recommend the use of this regimen for patients not refractory to primary treatment.
MeSH terms
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Adult
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Aged
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / administration & dosage*
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / adverse effects
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / therapeutic use
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
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Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / drug therapy*
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Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / pathology
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Cisplatin / administration & dosage*
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Cisplatin / adverse effects
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Cisplatin / therapeutic use
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Deoxycytidine / analogs & derivatives
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Deoxycytidine / pharmacology
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Disease Progression
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Drug Administration Schedule
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Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
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Female
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Gemcitabine
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Humans
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Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy*
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Lung Neoplasms / pathology
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / drug therapy*
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Paclitaxel / pharmacology
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Survival Analysis
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Vinblastine / administration & dosage*
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Vinblastine / adverse effects
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Vinblastine / analogs & derivatives*
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Vinblastine / therapeutic use
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Vinorelbine
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
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Deoxycytidine
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Vinblastine
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Paclitaxel
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Cisplatin
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Vinorelbine
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Gemcitabine