Biodegradable polymeric nanospheres formed by temperature-induced phase transition in a mixture of poly(lactide-co-glycolide) and poly(ethylene oxide)-poly(propylene oxide)-poly(ethylene oxide) triblock copolymer

Biomacromolecules. 2002 Sep-Oct;3(5):1115-9. doi: 10.1021/bm020066h.

Abstract

The mixture of poly(ethylene oxide)-poly(propylene oxide)-poly(ethylene oxide) triblock copolymer(F-127) and PLGA (poly(lactide-co-gycolide)) forms a liquid state above their phase transition temperatures, and the phase-separated state is induced by decreasing the temperature below the phase transition temperature. On the basis of the temperature-induced phase transition behavior in the mixture of F-127 and PLGA, a novel method for the preparation of drug-loaded PLGA nanospheres was designed and characterized by measuring the loading amount, the encapsulation efficiency, and the drug release pattern. Paclitaxel, used as a potent anticancer drug, was selected as a model drug.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Dialysis
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry*
  • Lactic Acid / chemistry
  • Microspheres
  • Nanotechnology
  • Paclitaxel / administration & dosage
  • Paclitaxel / pharmacokinetics
  • Particle Size
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry
  • Polyglycolic Acid / chemistry
  • Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Propylene Glycols / chemistry
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Drug Carriers
  • PEO-PPO-PEO
  • Polymers
  • Propylene Glycols
  • Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer
  • Polyglycolic Acid
  • Lactic Acid
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Paclitaxel