Cross-reactivity patterns to budesonide

Contact Dermatitis. 2002 Dec;47(6):337-40. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0536.2002.470604.x.

Abstract

Allergic contact dermatitis from topical corticosteroids is not uncommon. Budesonide has been included in the European standard series as a marker for corticosteroid allergy, though little is known of its cross-reactivity with other corticosteroids. Twelve patients previously positive to budesonide on patch testing were given further patch and intradermal tests to a range of corticosteroids. Six patients previously negative to budesonide on patch testing were used as a control group. Budesonide cross-reacts with hydrocortisone-21-sodium phosphate and triamcinolone acetonide. Patients positive to budesonide should therefore avoid hydrocortisone and triamcinolone acetonide. Patch testing, unfortunately, is an inaccurate method of determining cross-reactivity patterns among corticosteroids.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Topical
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / adverse effects*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry
  • Budesonide / adverse effects*
  • Budesonide / chemistry
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cross Reactions
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / etiology
  • Glucocorticoids / adverse effects
  • Glucocorticoids / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Hydrocortisone / adverse effects
  • Hydrocortisone / analogs & derivatives*
  • Hydrocortisone / chemistry
  • Methylprednisolone / adverse effects
  • Molecular Structure
  • Skin Tests / methods
  • Triamcinolone Acetonide / adverse effects
  • Triamcinolone Acetonide / chemistry

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Glucocorticoids
  • hydrocortisone sodium phosphate
  • Budesonide
  • Triamcinolone Acetonide
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Methylprednisolone