A T-helper cell epitope overlaps a major B-cell epitope in human papillomavirus type 18 E2 protein

APMIS. 1992 Nov;100(11):1022-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1992.tb04035.x.

Abstract

Cultivated CD4+ T-helper cells from two patients with cervical adenocarcinoma showed responses to a peptide EKTGILTVTYHSETQRTK derived from an E2 protein of human papillomavirus type 18 (HPV 18), but not to a corresponding HPV 16 peptide (HKSAIVTLTYDSEWQRDQ). Serum antibodies in the HPV 18 peptide were also demonstrated in these patients. The GILT motif resembles a common pattern present in many T-cell epitopes, and is located at the beginning of an 11-amino acid-long A-helix structure close to the carboxyterminal end of HPV 18 E2. We conclude that two epitopes (a T-helper cell epitope and a B-cell epitope) overlap in the HPV 18 E2.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Antibodies, Viral / immunology*
  • B-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins*
  • Epitopes
  • HLA-A Antigens / metabolism
  • HLA-DR Antigens / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oncogene Proteins, Viral / immunology*
  • Peptides / immunology
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / metabolism
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • E2 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16
  • Epitopes
  • HLA-A Antigens
  • HLA-DR Antigens
  • Oncogene Proteins, Viral
  • Peptides
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • oncogene protein E2, Human papillomavirus type 18