Expression of functional markers in acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Leuk Res. 2003 Oct;27(10):903-8. doi: 10.1016/s0145-2126(03)00026-2.

Abstract

We analyzed surface antigens, multidrug resistance (MDR) parameters (PGP, MRP, LRP), tissue infiltration parameters (CD18, CD44, VCAM, MMP2), receptors for colony stimulating factors (G-CSFr, GM-CSFr) and cell cycle parameters (Ki-67, topoisomerase IIalpha) in 86 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). LRP, PGP and CD18 were associated with poor clinical outcome, and LRP expression was related with CD18, CD44 and G-CSFr. Of the cell cycle parameters, Ki-67 (+) fraction was increased in ALL with hepato-splenomegaly and extramedullary involvement. In conclusion, analysis of LRP, PGP, CD18 and Ki-67 could be helpful to predict the clinical behavior of ALL.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters / analysis
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Antigens, Surface / analysis
  • Biomarkers / analysis
  • Bone Marrow / pathology
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Cell Cycle
  • Cell Movement
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Molecular Diagnostic Techniques*
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / diagnosis*
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prognosis
  • Receptors, Colony-Stimulating Factor / analysis

Substances

  • ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters
  • Antigens, Surface
  • Biomarkers
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Receptors, Colony-Stimulating Factor