The endothelin receptor antagonist, BQ-123, inhibits angiotensin II-induced contractions in rabbit aorta

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 Jun 30;185(3):887-92. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(92)91710-8.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the specificity of the cyclic pentapeptide ET(A) receptor antagonist BQ-123. BQ-123 competitively antagonized endothelin-1-induced contractions in rabbit aorta, increases in inositol phosphates in cultured rat vascular smooth muscle A10 cells, and binding of [125I]endothelin-1 to the cloned ETA receptor cDNA expressed in Cos 7 cells. In contrast, BQ-123 was a weak antagonist of [125I]endothelin-3 binding to rat cerebellar membranes and to membranes from Cos 7 cells transfected with the cloned ETB receptor cDNA. BQ-123 shifted concentration-response curves in isolated rabbit aorta elicited by angiotensin II, but did not bind to angiotensin II receptors nor affect angiotensin II-induced increases in inositol phosphates. BQ-123 also did not affect contractions induced by KCl or norepinephrine. These data suggest that endothelin may play a role in angiotensin II-induced contractions of rabbit aorta.

MeSH terms

  • Angiotensin II / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Angiotensin II / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Aorta, Thoracic / drug effects
  • Aorta, Thoracic / physiology*
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cerebellum / metabolism*
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Endothelins / pharmacology*
  • Endothelins / physiology
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Inositol Phosphates / metabolism*
  • Kinetics
  • Muscle Contraction / drug effects*
  • Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / drug effects
  • Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / physiology*
  • Norepinephrine / pharmacology
  • Peptides, Cyclic / pharmacology*
  • Potassium Chloride / pharmacology
  • Rabbits
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / physiology*
  • Receptors, Endothelin
  • Recombinant Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Endothelins
  • Inositol Phosphates
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Receptors, Endothelin
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Angiotensin II
  • Potassium Chloride
  • cyclo(Trp-Asp-Pro-Val-Leu)
  • Norepinephrine