Abstract
Most neuroblastoma cell lines do not express apical caspases 8 and 10, which play a key role in mediating tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) cytotoxicity in a variety of malignant cell types. In this study, we demonstrated that TRAIL induced a moderate but significant increase of apoptosis in the caspase 8/10-deficient SK-N-SH neuroblastoma cell line, through activation of a novel caspase 9/7 pathway. Concomitant to the induction of apoptosis, TRAIL also promoted a significant increase of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) release by SK-N-SH cells. Moreover, coadministration of TRAIL plus indomethacin, a pharmacological inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX), showed an additive effect on SK-N-SH cell death. In spite of the ability of TRAIL to promote the phosphorylation of both ERK1/2 and p38/MAPK, which have been involved in the control of COX expression/activity, neither PD98059 nor SB203580, pharmacological inhibitors of the ERK1/2 and p38/MAPK pathways, respectively, affected either PGE2 production or apoptosis induced by TRAIL. Finally, both induction of apoptosis and PGE2 release were completely abrogated by the broad caspase inhibitor z-VAD-fmk, suggesting that both biologic end points were regulated in SK-N-SH cells through a caspase 9/7-dependent pathway.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones / pharmacology
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Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
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Apoptosis*
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Blotting, Western
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Caspase 10
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Caspase 7
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Caspase 8
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Caspase 9
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Caspases / metabolism*
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Dinoprostone / metabolism*
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Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
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Flavonoids / pharmacology
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Humans
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Imidazoles / pharmacology
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MAP Kinase Signaling System
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Membrane Glycoproteins / metabolism*
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Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 / metabolism
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Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3
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Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / metabolism
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Neuroblastoma / metabolism*
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Phenotype
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Phosphorylation
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Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases / metabolism
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Protein Isoforms
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Pyridines / pharmacology
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TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand
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Time Factors
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / metabolism*
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p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
Substances
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Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones
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Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
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Enzyme Inhibitors
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Flavonoids
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Imidazoles
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Membrane Glycoproteins
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Protein Isoforms
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Pyridines
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TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand
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TNFSF10 protein, human
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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benzyloxycarbonylvalyl-alanyl-aspartyl fluoromethyl ketone
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Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
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Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1
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Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3
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Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
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p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
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CASP7 protein, human
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CASP8 protein, human
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CASP9 protein, human
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Caspase 10
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Caspase 7
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Caspase 8
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Caspase 9
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Caspases
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CASP10 protein, human
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Dinoprostone
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SB 203580
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2-(2-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one