Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging at 1.5 Tesla with gadopentetate dimeglumine to assess the angiostatic effects of anginex in mice

Eur J Cancer. 2004 May;40(8):1262-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2004.01.020.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of anginex on tumour angiogenesis assessed by dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) on a clinical 1.5 Tesla MR system and with the clinically available contrast agent gadopentetate dimeglumine. C57BL/6 mice carrying B16F10 melanomas were treated with anginex, TNP-470 or saline. Tumour growth curves and microvessel density (MVD) were recorded to establish the effects of treatment. DCE-MRI was performed on day 16 after tumour inoculation, and the endothelial transfer coefficients of the microvessel permeability surface-area product (K(PS)) were calculated using a two-compartment model. Both anginex and TNP-470 resulted in smaller tumour volumes (P<0.0001) and lower MVD (P <0.05) compared to saline. Treatment with anginex resulted in a 64% reduction (P<0.01) of tumour K(PS) and TNP-470 resulted in a 44% reduction (P=0.17), compared to saline. DCE-MRI with a clinically available, small-molecular contrast agent can therefore be used to evaluate the angiostatic effects of anginex and TNP-470 on tumour angiogenesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Animals
  • Contrast Media
  • Gadolinium DTPA
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
  • Melanoma / blood supply*
  • Melanoma / drug therapy
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / diagnosis
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / prevention & control*
  • Peptides
  • Proteins

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Contrast Media
  • Peptides
  • Proteins
  • betapep-25 protein, synthetic
  • Gadolinium DTPA