Secondary prevention of coronary heart disease is disappointing among patients of working age

Fam Pract. 2004 Jun;21(3):304-6. doi: 10.1093/fampra/cmh315.

Abstract

Background: The risk factors underlying coronary heart disease (CHD) are well known.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate risk factors related to secondary prevention of working-age CHD patients.

Methods: CHD patients with (n = 139) and without (n = 203) myocardial infarction were selected from a postal questionnaire study (n = 21 101) of randomly selected Finns aged 20-54 years (HeSSup study). Four age- and sex-matched controls were chosen for every patient.

Results: CHD patients still smoke, are obese and suffer hangovers more frequently than the control population.

Conclusion: The health care system has not succeeded in the secondary prevention of CHD.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Coronary Disease* / etiology
  • Coronary Disease* / prevention & control
  • Female
  • Finnland
  • Health Behavior*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myocardial Infarction / etiology
  • Myocardial Infarction / prevention & control
  • Obesity / complications*
  • Recurrence
  • Risk Factors
  • Smoking / adverse effects*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires