Maternal anaphylaxis and fetal brain damage after intrapartum chemoprophylaxis

J Perinat Med. 2004;32(4):375-7. doi: 10.1515/JPM.2004.070.

Abstract

We report a case of maternal anaphylaxis following intrapartum chemoprophylaxis. The term fetus developed severe brain damage as a consequence of intrapartum asphyxia. The lesions resulted from maternal hypotension following anaphylaxis. We discuss the feto-maternal risks and the controversial treatment of such a condition. The increasing number of penicillin-treated parturients will result in further cases of maternal anaphylaxis than previously found.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Ampicillin / administration & dosage
  • Ampicillin / adverse effects*
  • Anaphylaxis / chemically induced*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / adverse effects*
  • Asphyxia Neonatorum / diagnosis
  • Asphyxia Neonatorum / etiology
  • Brain Damage, Chronic / diagnosis*
  • Brain Damage, Chronic / diagnostic imaging
  • Brain Damage, Chronic / etiology
  • Brain Damage, Chronic / pathology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture*
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Infusions, Intravenous
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Trimester, Third
  • Ultrasonography

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Ampicillin