2-Hydroxy-4,6-diamino-[1,3,5]triazines: a novel class of VEGF-R2 (KDR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors

J Med Chem. 2005 Mar 24;48(6):1717-20. doi: 10.1021/jm049372z.

Abstract

2-Hydroxy-4,6-diamino-[1,3,5]triazines are described which are a novel class of potent inhibitors of the VEGF-R2 (flk-1/KDR) tyrosine kinase. 4-(Benzothiazol-6-ylamino)-6-(benzyl-isopropyl-amino)-[1,3,5]triazin-2-ol (14d) exhibited low nanomolar potency in the in vitro enzyme inhibition assay (IC(50) = 18 nM) and submicromolar inhibitory activity in a KDR-induced MAP kinase autophosphorylation assay in HUVEC cells (IC(50) = 280 nM), and also demonstrated good in vitro selectivity against a panel of growth factor receptor tyrosine kinases. Further, 14d showed antiangiogenic activity in an aortic ring explant assay by blocking endothelial outgrowths in rat aortas with an IC(50) of 1 microM.

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Aorta / drug effects
  • Aorta / physiology
  • Benzothiazoles
  • Capillaries / drug effects
  • Capillaries / physiology
  • Cell Line
  • Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques
  • Endothelium, Vascular / drug effects
  • Endothelium, Vascular / physiology
  • Humans
  • Organ Culture Techniques
  • Phosphorylation
  • Rats
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Thiazoles / chemistry
  • Thiazoles / pharmacology
  • Triazines / chemical synthesis*
  • Triazines / chemistry
  • Triazines / pharmacology
  • Umbilical Veins / cytology
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 / chemistry*

Substances

  • 4-(benzothiazol-6-ylamino)-6-(benzyl-isopropyl-amino)-(1,3,5)triazin-2-ol
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Benzothiazoles
  • Thiazoles
  • Triazines
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2