Cardiovascular events in patients with coronary plaque rupture and nonsignificant stenosis

Am J Cardiol. 2005 Dec 15;96(12):1631-5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.07.087. Epub 2005 Oct 28.

Abstract

The long-term outcome of patients who present with an identified plaque rupture in a nonflow-limiting lesion is not well known. We retrospectively studied 17 consecutive patients in whom intravascular ultrasound identified plaque rupture in nonflow-limiting lesions (minimum lumen area >4.0 mm2) that were not treated with coronary intervention. After a mean follow-up of 43 +/- 25 months, events related to those lesions were 1 death (6%) of undetermined cause (6%) that occurred after 69 months, no myocardial infarction, and 2 revascularizations (12%) that occurred at 3 and 67 months. Overall, the cumulative rate of cardiac events was 18%.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Angina, Unstable / diagnostic imaging
  • Angina, Unstable / etiology*
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Coronary Artery Disease / complications*
  • Coronary Artery Disease / diagnosis
  • Coronary Artery Disease / surgery
  • Coronary Stenosis / complications*
  • Coronary Stenosis / diagnosis
  • Coronary Stenosis / surgery
  • Coronary Vessels / diagnostic imaging*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Myocardial Infarction / diagnostic imaging
  • Myocardial Infarction / etiology*
  • Myocardial Revascularization
  • Prognosis
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Rupture, Spontaneous
  • Time Factors
  • Ultrasonography, Interventional