[Study on new extraction technology of astragaloside IV]

Zhong Yao Cai. 2005 Aug;28(8):705-8.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To explore the possibility and the optimal extraction technology of astragaloside IV by SFE-CO2.

Methods: According the content of astragaloside IV, the optimum extraction technology parameters such as extraction temperature, pressure, extraction time, velocity of fluid and co-solvent were investigated and the result was compared with that of water extraction.

Results: The optimum technical parameters were as follows: Extracting pressure 40 Mpa, temperature 45 degrees C, extracting time 2h, co-solvent was 95% ethanol and its dosage was 4ml/g, the ratio of CO2 fluid was 10 kg/kg x h.

Conclusion: Extraction technology of astragaloside IV by SFE-CO2 is reliable, stable.

MeSH terms

  • Astragalus propinquus / chemistry*
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid / methods
  • Ethanol / administration & dosage
  • Plant Roots / chemistry
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
  • Pressure
  • Saponins / analysis
  • Saponins / isolation & purification*
  • Technology, Pharmaceutical / methods*
  • Temperature
  • Time Factors
  • Triterpenes / analysis
  • Triterpenes / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Saponins
  • Triterpenes
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • astragaloside A
  • Ethanol