Magnetic resonance imaging of tumor cells by targeting the amino acid transport system

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Aug 1;16(15):4111-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.04.081. Epub 2006 May 18.

Abstract

An early diagnosis of cancer is crucial in the battle against this disease and the in vivo visualization of tumors at cellular level is still the most challenging goal. In order to target tumor cells, we took into account their increased metabolism and amino acid nutrients or pseudo-nutrients, which are actively transported through the cell membrane, have been chosen as vectors for new MRI contrast agents. For this reason new gadolinium complexes conjugated to agmatine, arginine, and glutamine have been synthesized and studied.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Transport Systems / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Gadolinium
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Rats

Substances

  • Amino Acid Transport Systems
  • Gadolinium