Association between embB codon 306 mutations and drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2007 Jul;51(7):2618-20. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01516-06. Epub 2007 Apr 16.

Abstract

embB306 mutants were detected in both ethambutol (EMB)-resistant and EMB-susceptible strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains had a higher proportion of embB306 mutants than non-MDR strains (odds ratio, 6.78; P < 0.001). The embB306 locus is a candidate marker for rapid detection of MDR and extremely drug resistant tuberculosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacology*
  • Codon / genetics*
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial / genetics
  • Ethambutol / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Mutation
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / drug effects*
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / genetics*
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / isolation & purification
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Codon
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Ethambutol