The influence of parity and smoking in the social environment on tobacco consumption among daily smoking women in Denmark

Eur Addict Res. 2007;13(3):177-84. doi: 10.1159/000101554.

Abstract

The aim of this paper isto determine factors associated with higher tobacco consumption in a large cohort of daily smoking Danish women 27-39 years of age with a main focus on the smoking habits of people in the women's social environment and parity. A cohort of 12,023 Danish women was examined in a cross-sectional study design with a mailed questionnaire. Among the 3,672 daily smokers, 2,365 (64.4%) smoked more than 15 cigarettes per day. Smokers in the childhood home, living alone or cohabiting with a smoking partner, friends smoking, and colleagues smoking were associated with higher tobacco consumption, while short duration of smoking was associated with lower tobacco consumption. Anti-smoking programs should focus on the social network of the women. Furthermore, there is a need to target mothers who smoke, especially less educated mothers.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cohort Studies
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Dänemark
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Life Style
  • Papillomavirus Infections / epidemiology
  • Papillomavirus Infections / etiology
  • Parity*
  • Pregnancy
  • Risk Factors
  • Smoking / epidemiology*
  • Smoking / psychology
  • Social Environment*
  • Social Facilitation
  • Statistics as Topic
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / epidemiology
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / etiology