Do patient intervention ratings predict alcohol-related consequences?

Addict Behav. 2007 Dec;32(12):3136-41. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.07.011. Epub 2007 Aug 3.

Abstract

Little is known about treatment process for behavior change for brief interventions. Patient ratings of treatment process during a patient-centered brief intervention for alcohol were used to predict post-treatment alcohol use and consequences. We use data from a randomized clinical trial that compared the effects of BI (1 session) to BI and booster (BIB, 2 sessions) to reduce harmful drinking and alcohol consequences. Subjects were n=167 (BI) and n=82 (BIB). Five of the 12 ratings were rated significantly higher by those in the BIB condition compared to BI. The only predictor of reduced alcohol consequences at 12-months was higher ratings of, "I have obtained some new understanding," for BIB participants (t=-2.50, p<.05). Patient perspectives on treatment may have a role in patient outcomes and should be explored as a dimension of treatment process.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alcohol Drinking / therapy*
  • Alcoholism / therapy*
  • Behavior Therapy / methods*
  • Behavior Therapy / statistics & numerical data
  • Counseling / methods*
  • Counseling / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Predictive Value of Tests