Deletion of the distal short arm of the X chromosome (Xp) in a patient with short stature, chondrodysplasia punctata, and X-linked ichthyosis due to steroid sulfatase deficiency

Am J Med Genet. 1991 Nov 1;41(2):184-7. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320410210.

Abstract

We observed a boy with short stature, chondrodysplasia punctata, ichthyosis, and a terminal deletion of Xp. Steroid sulfatase deficiency was demonstrated in the patient's fibroblasts. Molecular analysis showed a deletion of the entire steroid sulfatase gene. This case represents another example of a contiguous gene syndrome in which the co-deletion of adjacent genes on a chromosome is responsible for a complex phenotype.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Abnormalities, Multiple / genetics*
  • Arylsulfatases / deficiency*
  • Arylsulfatases / genetics
  • Chondrodysplasia Punctata / genetics*
  • Chromosome Deletion*
  • Dwarfism / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Ichthyosis / genetics*
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Phenotype
  • Sex Chromosome Aberrations / enzymology
  • Sex Chromosome Aberrations / genetics*
  • Sex Chromosome Aberrations / pathology
  • Steryl-Sulfatase
  • X Chromosome / ultrastructure*

Substances

  • Arylsulfatases
  • Steryl-Sulfatase