Objective: To establish the eukaryotic expression plasmid containing the code gene of Na+, K+-ATPase beta1-subunit (ATP1B1) and the basis of ATP1B1 applied to antitumor gene therapy.
Methods: The ATP1B1 cDNA was amplified from leukocyte gene library and then cloned into the eukaryotic expression vector pEGFP-C3. The recombinant plasmid, named as pEGFP-ATP1B1, was determined with restriction enzyme and sequencing analyses. Next pEGFP-ATP1B1 was transferred into gastric adenocarcinoma SGC-7901 cells by lipofectamine, then ATP1B1 mRNA expression in transfected cells was detected by real-time PCR, and also ATPase was detected after cell transfection, as well as the proliferation of such cells was measured by MTT.
Results: The analysis confirmed that the recombinant pEGFP-ATP1B1 contained the ATP1B1 cDNA. After cell transfection, the expression of ATP1B1 mRNA(129.2%) and the activity of ATPase [(2.95+/-0.210)%] were higher, and the growth of the SGC-7901 cells transfected with ATP1B1 was inhibited obviously when compared with the control group.
Conclusion: The recombinant pEGFP-ATP1B1 is constructed successfully, and this recombinant eukaryotic expression vector could be used in additional studies on the biological effect of ATP1B1 and its use in anti-tumor gene therapy.