Environmental contamination during influenza A virus (H5N1) outbreaks, Cambodia, 2006

Emerg Infect Dis. 2008 Aug;14(8):1303-5. doi: 10.3201/eid1408.070912.

Abstract

To determine potential risk for bird-to-human transmission during influenza A virus (H5N1) outbreaks among backyard poultry in rural Cambodia, we collected environmental specimens. Viral RNA was detected in 27 (35%) of 77 specimens of mud, pond water, water plants, and soil swabs. Our results underscore the need for regular disinfection of poultry areas.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cambodia / epidemiology
  • Chickens
  • Disease Outbreaks / veterinary*
  • Ducks
  • Environment*
  • Feathers / microbiology
  • Housing, Animal
  • Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype / isolation & purification*
  • Influenza in Birds / epidemiology*
  • RNA, Viral / isolation & purification*
  • Soil Pollutants
  • Viral Load
  • Water Microbiology

Substances

  • RNA, Viral
  • Soil Pollutants