Exogenous re-infection by a novel Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 14 as a cause of recurrent meningitis in a child from The Gambia

Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob. 2009 Jan 20:8:3. doi: 10.1186/1476-0711-8-3.

Abstract

We report a case of an infant who experienced exogenous re-infection of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 14 as a cause of recurrent meningitis after apparently successful antibiotic treatment with ceftriaxone. eBURST analysis revealed that isolates from the two episodes of meningitis belonged to hypervirulent ST63 and ST3321 clonal complexes respectively.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Female
  • Gambia
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Meningitis, Pneumococcal / microbiology*
  • Meningitis, Pneumococcal / prevention & control
  • Recurrence
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA*
  • Serotyping
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / classification*
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / genetics
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / isolation & purification*
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / pathogenicity