Down-regulation of miR-31 expression in gastric cancer tissues and its clinical significance

Med Oncol. 2010 Sep;27(3):685-9. doi: 10.1007/s12032-009-9269-x. Epub 2009 Jul 14.

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are non-coding RNAs that regulate the expression of target mRNAs. Altered expression of specific miRNAs in several tumor types has been reported. However, the expression levels of miR-31 in gastric cancers are unclear. The objective of the present study was to compare the expression profile of miR-31 between gastric cancer tissues and non-tumor tissues. Real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction technology was used to detect the levels of miR-31 expression. The expression levels of miR-31 in gastric cancer tissues were significantly lower than those in non-tumor tissues. This new information may help to clarify the molecular mechanisms involved in gastric carcinogenesis and to indicate that miR-31 may be a novel diagnostic biomarker of gastric cancer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / blood
  • Breast / metabolism
  • Carcinoembryonic Antigen / blood
  • Carcinoma / diagnosis
  • Carcinoma / etiology
  • Carcinoma / genetics*
  • Carcinoma / metabolism
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / genetics
  • Colon / metabolism
  • Computer Systems
  • Down-Regulation
  • Female
  • Gastric Mucosa / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Lung / metabolism
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / biosynthesis*
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / physiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Organ Specificity
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • RNA, Neoplasm / biosynthesis*
  • RNA, Neoplasm / genetics
  • RNA, Neoplasm / physiology
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Stomach Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Stomach Neoplasms / etiology
  • Stomach Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Carcinoembryonic Antigen
  • MIRN31 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Neoplasm