A replicated field intervention study evaluating the impact of a highly adjustable chair and office ergonomics training on visual symptoms

Appl Ergon. 2012 Jul;43(4):639-44. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2011.09.010. Epub 2011 Oct 24.

Abstract

Objective: Examine the effects of two office ergonomics interventions in reducing visual symptoms at a private sector worksite.

Methods: A quasi-experimental study design evaluated the effects of a highly adjustable chair with office ergonomics training intervention (CWT group) and the training only (TO group) compared with no intervention (CO group). Data collection occurred 2 and 1 month(s) pre-intervention and 2, 6 and 12 months post-intervention. During each data collection period, a work environment and health questionnaire (covariates) and daily health diary (outcomes) were completed. Multilevel statistical models tested hypotheses.

Results: Both the training only intervention (p<0.001) and the chair with training intervention (p=0.01) reduced visual symptoms after 12 months.

Conclusion: The office ergonomics training alone and coupled with a highly adjustable chair reduced visual symptoms. In replicating results from a public sector worksite at a private sector worksite the external validity of the interventions is strengthened, thus broadening its generalizability.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Asthenopia / prevention & control*
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Computers
  • Dry Eye Syndromes / prevention & control
  • Equipment Design
  • Ergonomics*
  • Female
  • Health Education*
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Interior Design and Furnishings*
  • Linear Models
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Musculoskeletal Diseases / prevention & control
  • Occupational Diseases / prevention & control*
  • Occupational Health
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Workplace