Protein kinase C inhibitors block insulin and PMA-stimulated hexose transport in isolated rat adipocytes and BC3H-1 myocytes

Metabolism. 1990 Nov;39(11):1170-9. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(90)90090-y.

Abstract

Effects of protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitors and "down-regulation" on insulin and PMA-stimulated 2-deoxyglucose transport were determined in isolated rat adipocytes or BC3H-1 myocytes. In both model systems, H-7, sangivamycin, and staurosporine, inhibitors of the catalytic domain of PKC, each effectively blocked insulin and PMA-stimulated hexose uptake at similar concentrations. In the myocytes, staurosporine completely blocked the insulin effect retained post-chronic phorbol myristate acetate (PMA)-induced "down-regulation." These findings indicate (1) that chronic pretreatment with PMA may not lead to a complete loss of PKC activity in the myocyte, and (2) that PKC is involved in insulin-stimulated hexose transport in both isolated rat adipocytes and BC3H-1 myocytes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine
  • Adipose Tissue / cytology
  • Adipose Tissue / enzymology*
  • Alkaloids / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Biological Transport / drug effects
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Separation
  • Deoxyglucose / pharmacokinetics
  • Hexoses / pharmacokinetics*
  • Insulin / pharmacokinetics*
  • Isoquinolines / pharmacology
  • Male
  • Muscles / cytology
  • Muscles / metabolism*
  • Piperazines / pharmacology
  • Protein Kinase C / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Pyrimidine Nucleosides / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Staurosporine
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Hexoses
  • Insulin
  • Isoquinolines
  • Piperazines
  • Pyrimidine Nucleosides
  • sangivamycin
  • 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine
  • Deoxyglucose
  • Protein Kinase C
  • Staurosporine
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate