Purpose of review: The aim of this review is to summarize unmet needs for patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). It is important to understand the current status of these patients and both the benefits and limitations of the most commonly used MS treatments as new medications with the potential to simplify therapy and improve outcomes may soon be available.
Recent findings: Current treatments for MS decrease the frequency of relapses and slow progressive disability. However, nearly all of these medications require frequent administration, and some patients also experience side effects. In some patients, adherence to MS treatment may be less than optimal. This may be associated with increased risk for relapses and hospitalizations and higher cost of care.
Summary: Healthcare providers involved in the treatment of MS must be aware of the unmet needs of their patients and intervene as needed to improve adherence and/or modify treatment regimens to optimize outcomes.