Critical urologic skills and procedures in the emergency department

Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2013 Feb;31(1):237-60. doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2012.09.007.

Abstract

The evaluation and management of genitourinary emergencies is a fundamental component of the training and practice of emergency physicians. Urologic procedures are common in the emergency room. Emergency physicians play a vital role in the initial evaluation and treatment because delays in management can lead to permanent damage. This article discusses the most common urologic procedures in which emergency physicians must be proficient for rapid intervention to preserve function and avoid complications. An overview of each procedure is discussed as well as indications, contraindications, equipment, technique, and potential complications.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Emergencies
  • Female
  • Genital Diseases, Male / diagnosis
  • Genital Diseases, Male / surgery
  • Genital Diseases, Male / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nerve Block / instrumentation
  • Nerve Block / methods
  • Pudendal Nerve
  • Spermatic Cord Torsion / diagnosis
  • Spermatic Cord Torsion / diagnostic imaging
  • Spermatic Cord Torsion / therapy
  • Ultrasonography
  • Urinary Catheterization / instrumentation
  • Urinary Catheterization / methods
  • Urologic Diseases / diagnosis
  • Urologic Diseases / surgery
  • Urologic Diseases / therapy*
  • Urologic Surgical Procedures / instrumentation
  • Urologic Surgical Procedures / methods*