Electronic structure of CaCO₃: a Compton scattering study

Appl Radiat Isot. 2013 Feb:72:64-7. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2012.10.006. Epub 2012 Oct 17.

Abstract

In the present work, we have studied electron momentum density of CaCO₃ using a Compton scattering technique. The experiment has been performed using a 100 mCi (241)Am (59.54 keV) Compton spectrometer. The experimental data have been interpreted in terms of theoretical Compton profiles. To compute the theoretical momentum densities, energy bands and density of states, we have used linear combination of atomic orbitals method as embodied in CRYSTAL09 code. We have used local density approximation, generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and second order GGA (SOGGA) within the frame work of density functional theory. It is seen that the GGA gives a better agreement with the experimental data than other approximations. We have also discussed the energy bands and density of states of CaCO₃.