Antiinflammatory 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(2-arylethenyl)phenols

J Med Chem. 1989 Jan;32(1):100-4. doi: 10.1021/jm00121a021.

Abstract

A series of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(2-arylethenyl)phenols was prepared and examined for their ability to inhibit cyclooxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase in vitro and developing adjuvant arthritis in vivo in the rat. Structure-activity relationships are discussed. Among the best compounds is (E)-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-[2-(3-pyridinyl)ethenyl]phenol (7d). It has an IC50 of 0.67 microM for cyclooxygenase and 2.7 microM for 5-lipoxygenase and an ED50 of 2.1 mg/kg in developing adjuvant arthritis. Additional in vivo data are reported for 7d.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology
  • Arthritis, Experimental / drug therapy
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Edema / drug therapy
  • Lipoxygenase Inhibitors
  • Male
  • Phenols / chemical synthesis*
  • Phenols / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Styrenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Styrenes / pharmacology

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
  • Lipoxygenase Inhibitors
  • Phenols
  • Styrenes
  • 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(2-(3-pyridinyl)ethenyl)phenol