Chemical immobilisation and satellite tagging of free-living southern cassowaries

Aust Vet J. 2014 Jul;92(7):240-5. doi: 10.1111/avj.12193.

Abstract

Background: The southern cassowary (Casuarius casuarius johnsonii) attains 1.8 m in height and over 80 kg in weight. These large birds are equipped with large claws and, although not a direct threat to humans, they have caused serious injury to handlers and members of the public.

Methods and results: This study describes chemical immobilisation, restraint, transport and post-monitoring (satellite tracking) methodologies for adult and juvenile southern cassowaries, captured and released from their natural environment.

Conclusions: The described methods have improved the management and research opportunities for the southern cassowary and may be transferable to other species of large ratite.

Keywords: anaesthesia; cassowary; ratites; restraint; telemetry; tiletamine-zolazepam.

MeSH terms

  • Anesthetics, Dissociative / administration & dosage*
  • Animals
  • Anti-Anxiety Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Drug Combinations
  • Female
  • Geographic Information Systems
  • Immobilization / methods
  • Immobilization / veterinary*
  • Male
  • Queensland
  • Struthioniformes*
  • Telemetry / methods
  • Telemetry / veterinary
  • Tiletamine / administration & dosage*
  • Zolazepam / administration & dosage*

Substances

  • Anesthetics, Dissociative
  • Anti-Anxiety Agents
  • Drug Combinations
  • tiletamine, zolazepam drug combination
  • Tiletamine
  • Zolazepam