Lateral Approach for Excision of Maxillary Incisor Pseudo-Odontoma in Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus)

In Vivo. 2016 Jan-Feb;30(1):61-7.

Abstract

Aim: To describe our experience with lateral approach for excision of maxillary pseudo-odontomas and to illustrate surgical outcomes and postoperative complications in seven pet prairie dogs.

Materials and methods: Excision of 11 maxillary pseudo-odontomas was performed in seven prairie dogs with a lateral approach technique and clinical presentation, duration of surgery, time and type of post-surgical complications, presence or absence of symptom recurrence, time to follow-up, overall survival time and causes of death of each case were recorded.

Results: Duration of surgery, postoperative hospitalization and time to autonomous feeding were 54.8 min, 58 h and 1 day, respectively. Recurrence of respiratory symptoms was observed in four cases. Mean follow-up time was 632 days. Six out of seven cases were still alive at the end of the study.

Conclusion: The lateral approach to excision showed good and promising results for treatment of maxillary pseudo-odontomas in prairie dogs.

Keywords: Cynomys ludovicianus; dentistry; exotic medicine; prairie dog; pseudo-odontoma; surgical excision.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Female
  • Incisor / surgery*
  • Male
  • Maxilla / surgery*
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / pathology
  • Odontoma / surgery*
  • Postoperative Complications / pathology
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sciuridae