Prdm4 induction by the small molecule butein promotes white adipose tissue browning

Nat Chem Biol. 2016 Jul;12(7):479-81. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.2081. Epub 2016 May 9.

Abstract

Increasing the thermogenic activity of adipocytes holds promise as an approach to combating human obesity and related metabolic diseases. We identified induction of mouse PR domain containing 4 (Prdm4) by the small molecule butein as a means to induce expression of uncoupling protein 1 (Ucp1), increase energy expenditure, and stimulate the generation of thermogenic adipocytes. This study highlights a Prdm4-dependent pathway, modulated by small molecules, that stimulates browning of white adipose tissue.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adipose Tissue, Brown / drug effects*
  • Adipose Tissue, Brown / metabolism
  • Adipose Tissue, White / drug effects*
  • Adipose Tissue, White / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Chalcones / chemistry
  • Chalcones / pharmacology*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Diet, High-Fat / adverse effects
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Obese
  • Transcription Factors / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism

Substances

  • Chalcones
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • PRDM4 protein, mouse
  • Transcription Factors
  • butein

Associated data

  • PubChem-Substance/313041192