PCR-Based Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae from Culture-Negative Specimens: Novel Primers for Detection of Serotypes within Serogroup 18

J Clin Microbiol. 2016 Aug;54(8):2178-81. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00419-16. Epub 2016 Jun 1.

Abstract

Six multiplex-compatible PCR primers were designed to distinguish Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes within serogroup 18 from culturable/nonculturable pneumococcal specimens, with no cross-reactivity with other serotypes and respiratory organisms. These primers will aid in the generation of better data on vaccine/nonvaccine serotypes in invasive and carriage pneumococcal surveillance and contribute to future vaccine formulation and impact studies.

MeSH terms

  • DNA Primers / genetics
  • Genotyping Techniques / methods*
  • Humans
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Serogroup
  • Serotyping / methods*
  • Streptococcal Infections / microbiology*
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / classification*
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / genetics
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / isolation & purification

Substances

  • DNA Primers

Grants and funding

This research received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.