Giant-cell arteritis presenting with ipsilateral hemiplegia and lateral medullary syndrome

Eur Neurol. 1989;29(5):266-8. doi: 10.1159/000116424.

Abstract

We describe the clinical and anatomopathological findings in an 85-year-old male presenting with a lateral medullary syndrome and ipsilateral hemiplegia (Opalski's syndrome) due to giant-cell arteritis of the vertebral artery. Other common associated symptoms of the disease were absent, and the erythrocyte sedimentation rate was only of 30 mm/h. This case emphasizes that limited intracranial giant-cell arteritis may present rarely as a stroke.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders / etiology*
  • Giant Cell Arteritis / complications*
  • Giant Cell Arteritis / diagnosis
  • Giant Cell Arteritis / pathology
  • Hemiplegia / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Lateral Medullary Syndrome / etiology
  • Male