Surveillance and early warning systems of infectious disease in China: From 2012 to 2014

Int J Health Plann Manage. 2017 Jul;32(3):329-338. doi: 10.1002/hpm.2434. Epub 2017 Jun 20.

Abstract

Appropriate surveillance and early warning of infectious diseases have very useful roles in disease control and prevention. In 2004, China established the National Notifiable Infectious Disease Surveillance System and the Public Health Emergency Event Surveillance System to report disease surveillance and events on the basis of data sources from the National Notifiable Infectious Disease Surveillance System, China Infectious Disease Automated-alert and Response System in this country. This study provided a descriptive summary and a data analysis, from 2012 to 2014, of these 3 key surveillance and early warning systems of infectious disease in China with the intent to provide suggestions for system improvement and perfection.

Keywords: early warning; infectious disease; surveillance; system.

MeSH terms

  • China / epidemiology
  • Communicable Disease Control / methods
  • Communicable Disease Control / organization & administration
  • Disease Notification
  • Disease Outbreaks / prevention & control
  • Disease Outbreaks / statistics & numerical data
  • Emergencies
  • Humans
  • Population Surveillance / methods*
  • Public Health Practice