Eight new cucurbitane triterpenoids from "Xue Dan," the roots of Hemsleya pengxianensis

J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2018 Jan;20(1):36-48. doi: 10.1080/10286020.2017.1355363. Epub 2017 Sep 20.

Abstract

Eight new natural products (four new cucurbitane aglycones, hemslepencins A-D (1-4), four new cucurbitane glucosides, hemslepensides F-I (5-8), along with seven known compounds (9-15), were isolated from the roots of Hemsleya pengxianensis. The structures of 1-8 were elucidated using IR, HRESIMS, and NMR. Compound 3 exhibited cytotoxic activity against the human cancer cell lines.

Keywords: Cucurbitaceae; Hemsleya pengxianensis; cucurbitane triterpenoid; cytotoxic activity.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
  • Cucurbitaceae / chemistry*
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Glycosides / chemistry*
  • Glycosides / isolation & purification*
  • Glycosides / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Plant Roots / chemistry*
  • Triterpenes / chemistry*
  • Triterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Triterpenes / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Glycosides
  • Triterpenes
  • cucurbitane