Purification and characterization of Atlantic salmon prolactin

Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1989 Mar;73(3):354-60. doi: 10.1016/0016-6480(89)90191-3.

Abstract

Prolactin was isolated from the Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) pituitary gland by extraction with acid acetone, gel filtration, ion exchange-chromatography, and reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. The yield was 0.6 mg/g wet tissue. The hormone had a molecular weight of 23.5 kDa as determined by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Isoelectric focusing gave an isoelectric point of 9.2. The N-terminal sequence and the amino acid composition indicated extensive homology between Atlantic and Pacific salmon prolactin. Antiserum against Atlantic salmon prolactin cross-reacted with chum salmon prolactin, but not with human, rat, or sheep prolactin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Amino Acids / analysis
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Male
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Pituitary Gland, Anterior / analysis*
  • Prolactin / analysis
  • Prolactin / isolation & purification*
  • Salmon / physiology*

Substances

  • Amino Acids
  • Prolactin