Meningoencephaloradiculitis following infection with tick borne encephalitis virus: case report and review of the literature

Acta Neurol Belg. 2018 Mar;118(1):93-96. doi: 10.1007/s13760-017-0873-9. Epub 2018 Jan 8.

Abstract

Tick borne encephalitis (TBE) is an infectious zoonotic disease caused by an RNA virus that is endemic to Central and Eastern Europe, Russia, and large parts of Asia. The tick borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is transmitted through the saliva of infected ticks and infected goat milk. In the vast majority of cases, an infection with TBEV has a subclinical course. However, in some cases, it leads to neurological symptoms due to meningitis, meningoencephalitis, meningoencephalomyelitis, or meningoencephaloradiculitis. Here, we present the first case of meningoencephaloradiculitis in Belgium.

Keywords: Encephalitis; Meningoencephaloradiculitis; Radiculitis; Tick borne encephalitis virus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Belgien
  • Encephalitis Viruses, Tick-Borne / pathogenicity*
  • Encephalitis, Tick-Borne* / diagnosis
  • Encephalitis, Tick-Borne* / physiopathology
  • Encephalitis, Tick-Borne* / virology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Meningitis, Viral* / diagnosis
  • Meningitis, Viral* / physiopathology
  • Meningitis, Viral* / virology
  • Radiculopathy* / diagnosis
  • Radiculopathy* / physiopathology
  • Radiculopathy* / virology
  • Young Adult