Abstract
We report the design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 17 novel 8-aryl-2-morpholino-3,4-dihydroquinazoline derivatives based on the standard model of DNA-PK and PI3K inhibitors. Novel compounds are sub-divided into two series where the second series of five derivatives was designed to have a better solubility profile over the first one. A combination of in vitro and in silico techniques suggested a plausible synergistic effect with doxorubicin of the most potent compound 14d on cell proliferation via DNA-PK and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) inhibition, while alone having a negligible effect on cell proliferation.
Keywords:
Cancer; Chemosensitization; DNA-dependent protein kinase; NU7441; Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Publication types
-
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
-
Animals
-
Animals, Outbred Strains
-
Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
-
Apoptosis / drug effects
-
Cell Proliferation / drug effects
-
DNA-Activated Protein Kinase / antagonists & inhibitors
-
Doxorubicin / pharmacology*
-
Drug Design
-
Drug Synergism
-
Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
-
Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
-
Enzyme Inhibitors / toxicity
-
Female
-
HT29 Cells
-
Humans
-
Mice
-
Morpholines / chemical synthesis
-
Morpholines / pharmacology*
-
Morpholines / toxicity
-
Nuclear Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
-
Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1 / antagonists & inhibitors
-
Quinazolinones / chemical synthesis
-
Quinazolinones / pharmacology*
-
Quinazolinones / toxicity
Substances
-
Antineoplastic Agents
-
Enzyme Inhibitors
-
Morpholines
-
Nuclear Proteins
-
Quinazolinones
-
Doxorubicin
-
PARP1 protein, human
-
Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1
-
DNA-Activated Protein Kinase
-
PRKDC protein, human