Physical Activity Health Communication for Adults With Mood Disorders in the United States

West J Nurs Res. 2020 Feb;42(2):97-107. doi: 10.1177/0193945919848772. Epub 2019 May 21.

Abstract

Using national representative data, this study sought to examine receipt of physical activity communication and counseling among adults with mood disorders in comparison to the general population in the United States. The sample consisted of adult primary-care visits in the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care and National Ambulatory Medical Care Surveys. Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine the relationship between mental health status and receipt of physical activity communication and counseling. Overall, less than 20% of visits included physical activity communication and counseling. Controlling for covariates, visits for adults with a mood disorder diagnosis were associated with an increased odds of including physical activity communication and counseling, odds ratio = 1.25, 95% confidence interval = [1.08, 1.45]. Although adults with mood disorders were more likely to receive physical activity communication and counseling, most primary-care visits for adults in the United States did not include physical activity communication and counseling.

Keywords: National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey; National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey; mental health; physical activity communication and counseling; primary care.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Body Mass Index
  • Counseling*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Exercise / psychology*
  • Female
  • Health Care Surveys
  • Health Communication*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mood Disorders / therapy*
  • Outpatients / statistics & numerical data
  • Primary Health Care*
  • Vereinigte Staaten