Current status and therapeutic considerations of hypertension in the elderly

Korean J Intern Med. 2019 Jul;34(4):687-695. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2019.196. Epub 2019 Jul 1.

Abstract

As the prevalence of hypertension in the elderly population is increasing, information regarding the characteristics, optimal blood pressure targets, and special considerations for elderly hypertensive patients is needed to improve clinical outcomes. Various factors should be considered when managing hypertension in elderly patients, and there are many controversial issues and conflicting results related to the optimal treatment of hypertension in the elderly. In this review, we provide an overview of the epidemiology and characteristics of elderly hypertensive patients and discuss the optimal treatment of hypertension in elderly people.

Keywords: Aged; Epidemiology; Hypertension; Therapy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Antihypertensive Agents / adverse effects
  • Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects*
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / diagnosis
  • Hypertension / drug therapy*
  • Hypertension / epidemiology
  • Hypertension / physiopathology
  • Mental Health
  • Middle Aged
  • Multimorbidity
  • Prevalence
  • Republic of Korea / epidemiology
  • Risk Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Antihypertensive Agents