African Mitochondrial DNA Haplogroup L2 Is Associated With Slower Decline of β-cell Function and Lower Incidence of Diabetes Mellitus in Non-Hispanic, Black Women Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
• ² Department of Endocrinology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
• ³ Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
• ⁴ Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
• ⁵ Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
• ⁶ Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
• ⁷ Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York, New York, USA.
• ⁸ Department of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
• ⁹ Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University at Albany, State University of New York, Rensselaer, New York, USA.
• ¹⁰ Department of Neurology, State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA.
• ¹¹ Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
• ¹² Hektoen Institute for Medical Research, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
• ¹³ School of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
• ¹⁴ Department of Epidemiology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
• ¹⁵ Miller School of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Division, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
• ¹⁶ Tennessee Valley Healthcare System-Veterans Affairs Hospital, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
• ¹⁷ Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.