Internalized HIV Stigma and Pain among Women with HIV in the United States: The Mediating Role of Depressive Symptoms

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Health Care Organization and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL, 35294-0022, USA. [email protected].
• ² School of Medicine, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
• ³ Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
• ⁴ Schools of Nursing and Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
• ⁵ Department of Medicine/Infectious Diseases, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
• ⁶ Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
• ⁷ Department of Medicine, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco and Medical Service, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
• ⁸ Department of Medicine, Stroger Hospital of Cook County Bureau of Health and Hospital Systems, Chicago, IL, USA.
• ⁹ Department of Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health, State University of New York, Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
• ¹⁰ Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
• ¹¹ Montefiore Health System, Bronx, NY, USA.
• ¹² Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
• ¹³ Department of Epidemiology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
• ¹⁴ Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, and Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
• ¹⁵ Mailman School of Public Health, Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Columbia University Miami Research Center, Miami, FL, USA.
• ¹⁶ Division of HIV, ID and Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
• ¹⁷ Department of Health Care Organization and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Alabama At Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL, 35294-0022, USA.
• ¹⁸ Department of Psychology, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.