Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (2019 Edition)

Affiliations

• ¹ Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
• ² Department of Pathology, The Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
• ³ Department of Interventional Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
• ⁴ Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
• ⁵ The Third Department of Hepatic Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
• ⁶ Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
• ⁷ Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
• ⁸ Department of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
• ⁹ Department of Liver Diseases and Digestive Interventional Radiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
• ¹⁰ Department of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
• ¹¹ Department of Interventional Radiology, The Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
• ¹² Department of Interventional Oncology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
• ¹³ Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
• ¹⁴ Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
• ¹⁵ Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
• ¹⁶ Department of Radiology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
• ¹⁷ Editorial Department of Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery, Chongqing, China.
• ¹⁸ Department of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
• ¹⁹ Department of Ultrasound, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
• ²⁰ Department of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
• ²¹ Department of Pathology, Tumor Prevention and Treatment Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
• ²² Department of Integrative Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
• ²³ Department of Hematology, Ruijin Hospital North, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
• ²⁴ Department of Integrated Therapy, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
• ²⁵ Department of Hepatobiliary and Spleenary Surgery, The Affiliated Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
• ²⁶ Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
• ²⁷ Graduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
• ²⁸ Department of Hepatic Surgery, Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
• ²⁹ Department of Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
• ³⁰ Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
• ³¹ Department of Oncology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, China.
• ³² Department of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
• ³³ Department of General Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin, China.
• ³⁴ Department of Liver Surgery, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) Hospital, PUMC and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
• ³⁵ Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
• ³⁶ Department of Interventional Radiology The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
• ³⁷ Department of Nuclear Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
• ³⁸ Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
• ³⁹ Department of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
• ⁴⁰ Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
• ⁴¹ Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
• ⁴² Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Affiliated Hospital Cancer Center, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
• ⁴³ Department of Interventional Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
• ⁴⁴ Department of Hepatic Surgery & Interventional Radiology, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
• ⁴⁵ Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, Hubing South Road, Xiamen, China.
• ⁴⁶ Department of Surgery, Hepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
• ⁴⁷ Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery Institute, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
• ⁴⁸ Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, ZhengZhou, China.
• ⁴⁹ Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China.
• ⁵⁰ Department of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
• ⁵¹ Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
• ⁵² Department of Minimally Invasive Interventional Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
• ⁵³ Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
• ⁵⁴ Department of Abdominal Surgical Oncology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
• ⁵⁵ Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
• ⁵⁶ Department of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
• ⁵⁷ Department of Medical Oncology, PLA Cancer Center, Nanjing Bayi Hospital, Nanjing, China.
• ⁵⁸ Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital (BTCH), School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.