Symptoms and their implications on quality of life and psychological distress in sarcoma patients

Future Oncol. 2021 Mar;17(7):817-823. doi: 10.2217/fon-2020-0572. Epub 2021 Jan 29.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate symptoms, their variation over time and their relationship with quality of life (QoL)/psychological distress in sarcoma patients, as few data regarding QoL and psychological distress in this set of patients are currently available. A total of 188 sarcoma patients from an Italian referral center were involved. Symptoms and financial difficulties were evaluated with the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire from the first treatment and over the follow-up period, up to 6 years. The authors found that patients with sarcoma experience several symptoms, especially fatigue and pain, which may dramatically worsen QoL and psychological distress. In conclusion, patients with sarcoma often experience fatigue, pain and financial difficulties, which negatively impacts QoL and psychological distress. To ameliorate overall QoL, proper control of symptoms is necessary.

Keywords: psychological distress; quality of life; sarcoma; symptoms.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cancer Pain / diagnosis
  • Cancer Pain / epidemiology
  • Cancer Pain / etiology
  • Cancer Pain / psychology*
  • Cancer Survivors / psychology
  • Chemoradiotherapy / adverse effects
  • Chemoradiotherapy / methods
  • Fatigue / diagnosis
  • Fatigue / epidemiology
  • Fatigue / etiology
  • Fatigue / psychology*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoadjuvant Therapy / adverse effects
  • Neoadjuvant Therapy / methods
  • Psychological Distress*
  • Quality of Life*
  • Sarcoma / complications*
  • Sarcoma / psychology
  • Sarcoma / therapy
  • Surveys and Questionnaires / statistics & numerical data
  • Survivorship
  • Young Adult