Outcomes of artery embolisation for cystic fibrosis patients with haemoptysis: a 20-year experience at a major Australian tertiary centre

Intern Med J. 2021 Sep;51(9):1526-1529. doi: 10.1111/imj.15483.

Abstract

There are no published data on Australian adult cystic fibrosis (CF) patient outcomes post bronchial arterial embolisation (BAE). We report 20 years of experience of BAE at a major Australian tertiary adult CF centre, where 46 patients underwent 100 BAE during this period. Mortality rate was comparable to previous studies (4% per year) and most who died had repeat BAE requirements. A higher proportion (9 out of 45) of patients were transplanted compared to previous publications. Repeat BAE was common and significantly higher in patients already on tranexamic acid.

Keywords: bronchial artery embolisation; cystic fibrosis; haemoptysis.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Australia / epidemiology
  • Bronchial Arteries / diagnostic imaging
  • Cystic Fibrosis* / complications
  • Cystic Fibrosis* / therapy
  • Hemoptysis* / etiology
  • Hemoptysis* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome