2022 taxonomic update of phylum Negarnaviricota (Riboviria: Orthornavirae), including the large orders Bunyavirales and Mononegavirales

Affiliations

• ¹ Integrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick (IRF-Frederick), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, USA. [email protected].
• ² United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, US Horticultural Research Laboratory, Fort Pierce, FL, USA.
• ³ D.I. Ivanovsky Institute of Virology of N.F. Gamaleya National Center on Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
• ⁴ Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
• ⁵ Centro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid-Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria, Campus de Montegancedo, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, Spain.
• ⁶ Departamento de Biotecnología-Biología Vegetal, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica, Alimentaria y de Biosistemas, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
• ⁷ Center for Ecology of Infectious Diseases, Department of Infectious Diseases, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Insitute of Bioinformatics, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
• ⁸ Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Institute of Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Greifswald-Insel Riems, Greifswald, Germany.
• ⁹ Department of Biological Sciences, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Starkville, MS, USA.
• ¹⁰ Division Phytomedicine, Faculty of Life Sciences, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
• ¹¹ Institute of Diagnostic Virology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
• ¹² UFyMA, INTA-CONICET, Córdoba, Argentina.
• ¹³ Division of High-Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, Viral Special Pathogens Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
• ¹⁴ Institute of Virology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
• ¹⁵ French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Heath Safety ANSES, Laboratory of Ploufragan-Plouzané-Niort, Ploufragan, France.
• ¹⁶ Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
• ¹⁷ Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Australian Centre for Disease Preparedness, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
• ¹⁸ University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
• ¹⁹ Center for Infection and Immunity, and Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
• ²⁰ Interfaculty Bioinformatics Unit, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
• ²¹ RNA Viruses Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
• ²² Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
• ²³ Galveston National Laboratory, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA.
• ²⁴ The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA.
• ²⁵ Division of Virology, National Health Laboratory Service and Division of Virology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa.
• ²⁶ Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
• ²⁷ Univ. Bordeaux, INRAE, UMR BFP, Villenave d'Ornon, France.
• ²⁸ Centre for Aquatic Animal Health and Vaccines, Department of Natural Resources and Environment Tasmania, Launceston, TAS, Australia.
• ²⁹ Respiratory Virus and Influenza Unit, National Microbiology Center, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
• ³⁰ Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
• ³¹ Unité des Virus Emergents (Aix-Marseille Univ-IRD 190-Inserm 1207-IHU Méditerranée Infection), Marseille, France.
• ³² Division of Fruit Tree and Tea Pest Control Research, Institute for Plant Protection, NARO, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
• ³³ Integrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
• ³⁴ CSIRO Australian Centre for Disease Preparedness, East Geelong, VIC, Australia.
• ³⁵ Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Unit Lyssavirus Epidemiology and Neuropathology, National Reference Center for Rabies, WHO Collaborating Center for Reference and Research on Rabies, Paris, France.
• ³⁶ CIDEFI. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales, Universidad de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
• ³⁷ Department of Immunology and Microbiology IMM-6, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
• ³⁸ World Reference Center for Emerging Viruses and Arboviruses and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA.
• ³⁹ Department of Virology, Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
• ⁴⁰ UMR 1161 Virology ANSES/INRAE/ENVA, ANSES Animal Health Laboratory, Maisons-Alfort, France.
• ⁴¹ United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, USA.
• ⁴² Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Bari, Italy.
• ⁴³ Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.
• ⁴⁴ CIHEAM, Istituto Agronomico Mediterraneo di Bari, Valenzano, Italy.
• ⁴⁵ Institute of Virology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
• ⁴⁶ School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
• ⁴⁷ Robert Koch Institut, Berlin, Germany.
• ⁴⁸ School of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
• ⁴⁹ Department of Medical Microbiology, Virology Unit, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
• ⁵⁰ Walter Reed Biosystematics Unit (WRBU), Smithsonian Institution, Museum Support Center, Suitland, MD, USA.
• ⁵¹ One Health Branch, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR), Silver Spring, MD, USA.
• ⁵² Department of Entomology, Smithsonian Institution-National Museum of Natural History (NMNH), Washington, DC, USA.
• ⁵³ China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, China.
• ⁵⁴ Departemental Analysis Laboratory, Poligny, France.
• ⁵⁵ Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
• ⁵⁶ Animal and Plant Health Agency, Weybridge, Surrey, UK.
• ⁵⁷ World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
• ⁵⁸ Embrapa Cassava and Fruits, Cruz das Almas, Bahia, Brazil.
• ⁵⁹ Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle/Saale, Germany.
• ⁶⁰ Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, CONICET UNLP, La Plata, Argentina.
• ⁶¹ Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
• ⁶² Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Division of Biomedical Graduate Research Organization, School of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
• ⁶³ Institute of Vertebrate Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic.
• ⁶⁴ Department of Microbiology and National Emerging Infectious Diseases Laboratories, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
• ⁶⁵ Institute of Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
• ⁶⁶ Department of Virology, WHO Collaborating Centre for Arboviruses and Hemorrhagic Fever Reference and Research, Bernhard-Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
• ⁶⁷ United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, USNA, Floral and Nursery Plants Research Unit, Beltsville, MD, USA.
• ⁶⁸ Department of Virology, University of Helsinki, Medicum, Helsinki, Finland.
• ⁶⁹ Institute of Veterinary Pathology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
• ⁷⁰ Division of Neurological Sciences, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
• ⁷¹ Department of Infectious Diseases, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
• ⁷² Graduate School of Veterinary Science, Osaka Metropolitan University, Izumisano, Osaka, Japan.
• ⁷³ Osaka International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Osaka Metropolitan University, Izumisano, Osaka, Japan.
• ⁷⁴ Aichi Agricultural Research Center, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan.
• ⁷⁵ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
• ⁷⁶ Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases Policy and Research, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
• ⁷⁷ School of Veterinary Medicine, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA, Australia.
• ⁷⁸ State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
• ⁷⁹ International Rice Research Institute, College, Los Baños, 4032, Laguna, Philippines.
• ⁸⁰ Clinical Plant Science Center, Hosei University, Tokyo, Japan.
• ⁸¹ Institute of Virology, Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia.
• ⁸² Department of Medicine Huddinge, Center for Infectious Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
• ⁸³ Institute of Plant Science and Resources, Okayama University, Kurashiki, Japan.
• ⁸⁴ National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
• ⁸⁵ Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, CNRS UMR6047, Archaeal Virology Unit, Paris, France.
• ⁸⁶ Institute for Plant Protection, NARO, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
• ⁸⁷ KU Leuven, Rega Institute, Zoonotic Infectious Diseases unit, Leuven, Belgium.
• ⁸⁸ Department of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
• ⁸⁹ Department of Veterinary Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
• ⁹⁰ Institute of Plant Virology, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
• ⁹¹ CER Groupe, Fish Disease Laboratory, Marche-En-Famenne, Belgium.
• ⁹² Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, and the Center for Predictive Medicine for Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
• ⁹³ Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Unit Lyssavirus Epidemiology and Neuropathology, Paris, France.
• ⁹⁴ CAS Key Laboratory of Special Pathogens and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
• ⁹⁵ FIND, the global alliance for diagnostics, Geneva, Switzerland.
• ⁹⁶ Instituto de Biología-Laboratorio de Genética Molecular-Campus Curauma, Valparaíso, Chile.
• ⁹⁷ United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Toledo, OH, USA.
• ⁹⁸ Worldwide Influenza Centre, Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
• ⁹⁹ Folkhalsomyndigheten, Stockholm, Sweden.
• ¹⁰⁰ Kochi Agricultural Research Center, Kochi, Japan.
• ¹⁰¹ Department of Plant Pathology, Irrigated Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Washington State University, Prosser, WA, USA.
• ¹⁰² Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya, Japan.
• ¹⁰³ Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Plantas, Universitat Politècnica de València-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Valencia, Spain.
• ¹⁰⁴ School of Agriculture, Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya, Japan.
• ¹⁰⁵ Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia.
• ¹⁰⁶ Department of Pathobiological Sciences, Influenza Research Institute, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, USA.
• ¹⁰⁷ Institute of Virology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
• ¹⁰⁸ College of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
• ¹⁰⁹ Institute for Biosecurity and Microbial Forensics. Stillwater, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma, USA.
• ¹¹⁰ Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
• ¹¹¹ Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Plantas (IBMCP), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas-Universidat Politècnica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
• ¹¹² National Reference Centre for Arboviruses and Haemorrhagic Fever viruses, Department of Microbiology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
• ¹¹³ Methods Development and Research Infrastructure, Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
• ¹¹⁴ College of Veterinary Medicine, Baker Institute for Animal Health, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
• ¹¹⁵ Departamento de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, MG, Brazil.
• ¹¹⁶ Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Parasitic Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham-Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa.
• ¹¹⁷ Department of Population Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
• ¹¹⁸ Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
• ¹¹⁹ United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases (USAMRIID), Frederick, MD, USA.
• ¹²⁰ Instituto Biológico de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
• ¹²¹ Departamento de Biologia Celular, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.
• ¹²² Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular, CONICET-UNLP, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Unversidad Nacional de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
• ¹²³ Department of Infectious Disease & Global Health, Tufts University Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, North Grafton, MA, USA.
• ¹²⁴ Institute for Fish and Wildlife Health, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
• ¹²⁵ Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Entomology and Plant Pathology, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, USA.
• ¹²⁶ Institute for Plant Protection, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan.
• ¹²⁷ Faculty of Medicine, University Medical Center-University Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
• ¹²⁸ Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
• ¹²⁹ Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
• ¹³⁰ Bioinformatics Unit, Scientific Institute IRCCS "E. Medea", Bosisio Parini, Italy.
• ¹³¹ CBR Division, Dstl, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, UK.
• ¹³² Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
• ¹³³ School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
• ¹³⁴ Viral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High-Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
• ¹³⁵ Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
• ¹³⁶ Division of Global Epidemiology, International Institute for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
• ¹³⁷ Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
• ¹³⁸ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
• ¹³⁹ Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, Centro Ciencia & Vida, Fundación Ciencia & Vida and Facultad de Medicina y Ciencia, Universidad San Sebastián, Santiago, Chile.
• ¹⁴⁰ Institute for Life and Medical Sciences (LiMe), Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
• ¹⁴¹ Institut Pasteur de Guinée, BP 4416, Conakry, Guinea.
• ¹⁴² Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection, National Research Council of Italy (IPSP-CNR), Torino, Italy.
• ¹⁴³ Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Division of Agriculture, University of Arkansas System, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
• ¹⁴⁴ Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
• ¹⁴⁵ Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
• ¹⁴⁶ Wageningen University and Research, Biointeractions and Plant Health, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
• ¹⁴⁷ National Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, USA.
• ¹⁴⁸ School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.
• ¹⁴⁹ Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
• ¹⁵⁰ Environmental Agriculture Promotion Division, Department of Agricultural Development, Kochi Prefectural Government, Kochi, Kochi, Japan.
• ¹⁵¹ Yokohama Plant Protection Station, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
• ¹⁵² Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
• ¹⁵³ National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
• ¹⁵⁴ Pharmaq Analytiq, Bergen, Norway.