[Resistant hypertension - pheochromocytoma]

Laeknabladid. 2023;109(3):141-145. doi: 10.17992/lbl.2023.03.735.
[Article in Icelandic]

Abstract

We report a case of a man with a 30-year history of treatment-resistant hypertension, hydropoiesis, tachycardic spells and dysgeusia. Despite repeated visits to the emergency department and work-up in an out-patient clinic, the diagnosis was unknown. Three years prior to remittance to an endocrinologist, the hypertension worsened, and he developed diabetes type-II. Further work-up revealed a 3 cm extra-adrenal pheochromocytoma, a paraganglioma. After surgical removal of the tumor, he is without medication and symptom free. Pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma are rare causes of hypertension, estimated to explain 0.1-0.6% of all cases, but nonetheless an important diagnosis to make, due to serious side effects.

Keywords: metanephrine; neuroendocrine tumor; paraganglioma; pheochromocytoma; resistant hypertension.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Gland Neoplasms*
  • Ambulatory Care Facilities
  • Humans
  • Hypertension*
  • Male
  • Paraganglioma*
  • Pheochromocytoma*