Attitudes and Beliefs of Wildland Firefighters Toward Occupational Health Services

J Occup Environ Med. 2024 Jan 1;66(1):e8-e16. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002986. Epub 2023 Sep 26.

Abstract

Wildland firefighters (WLFFs) are at an increased risk of health conditions, injuries, and illnesses related to sustained levels of intense physical activity. The purpose of this study was to identify and explore the current attitudes and beliefs of WLFFs regarding health services. Methods: We used consensual qualitative research design for this study. Participants engaged in an online, semistructured interview. Results: We identified four domains: (1) risk mitigation strategies, (2) culture of fire services, (3) access to health care services, and 4) identification of health care gap. Conclusions: Access to occupational health services for WLFFs is readily available in the form of emergency medical care. However, a lack of regular access to physical medicine and the continuation of care beyond acute treatment was apparent.

MeSH terms

  • Firefighters*
  • Humans
  • Occupational Exposure* / analysis
  • Occupational Health Services*
  • Qualitative Research