Improved owner quality of life following surgical repair of canine myxomatous mitral valve disease

J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2023 Dec 22;262(4):1-6. doi: 10.2460/javma.23.08.0433. Print 2024 Apr 1.

Abstract

Objective: To determine quality-of-life changes in owners of dogs undergoing mitral valve repair for myxomatous mitral valve disease, up to 12 months postoperatively.

Sample: Owners of 26 dogs undergoing mitral valve repair at a single UK veterinary referral hospital.

Methods: Dogs underwent mitral valve repair under cardiopulmonary bypass as previously described. Owner quality of life was assessed by self-completion of a previously validated questionnaire preoperatively and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively.

Results: There was a statistically significant improvement in quality-of-life scores from preoperatively up to 3 months postoperatively and a statistically significant improvement in individual question scores up to 6 months postoperatively.

Clinical relevance: Results suggested that owner quality of life is significantly improved following surgical repair of their pet's myxomatous mitral valve disease, and this improvement continues beyond the immediate postoperative period. These results may be useful when counseling owners of surgical candidates and is another useful outcome measure.

Keywords: cardiac surgery; cardiopulmonary bypass; cardiothoracic surgery; mitral valve repair; myxomatous mitral valve disease.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Dog Diseases* / surgery
  • Dogs
  • Mitral Valve / surgery
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency* / veterinary
  • Quality of Life
  • Treatment Outcome